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chain.Chain Class Reference
Inheritance diagram for chain.Chain:

Public Member Functions

def __getattr__ (self, attr)
 
def __getitem__ (self, index)
 
def __init__ (self, input, tree_name=None)
 
def __iter__ (self)
 
def __len__ (self)
 

Public Attributes

 chain
 
 files
 

Private Member Functions

def _guessTreeName (self, pattern)
 

Detailed Description

Wrapper to TChain, with a python iterable interface.

Example of use:  #TODO make that a doctest / nose?
   from chain import Chain
   the_chain = Chain('../test/test_*.root', 'test_tree')
   event3 = the_chain[2]
   print event3.var1

   for event in the_chain:
       print event.var1

Definition at line 22 of file chain.py.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ __init__()

def chain.Chain.__init__ (   self,
  input,
  tree_name = None 
)
Create a chain.

Parameters:
  input     = either a list of files or a wildcard (e.g. 'subdir/*.root').
      In the latter case all files matching the pattern will be used
      to build the chain.
  tree_name = key of the tree in each file.
      if None and if each file contains only one TTree,
      this TTree is used.

Definition at line 35 of file chain.py.

35  def __init__(self, input, tree_name=None):
36  """
37  Create a chain.
38 
39  Parameters:
40  input = either a list of files or a wildcard (e.g. 'subdir/*.root').
41  In the latter case all files matching the pattern will be used
42  to build the chain.
43  tree_name = key of the tree in each file.
44  if None and if each file contains only one TTree,
45  this TTree is used.
46  """
47  self.files = input
48  if isinstance(input, str): # input is a pattern
49  self.files = glob.glob(input)
50  if len(self.files)==0:
51  raise ValueError('no matching file name: '+input)
52  else: # case of a list of files
53  if False in [
54  ((is_pfn(fnam) and os.path.isfile(fnam)) or
55  is_lfn(fnam)) or is_rootfn(fnam)
56  for fnam in self.files]:
57  err = 'at least one input file does not exist\n'
58  err += pprint.pformat(self.files)
59  raise ValueError(err)
60  if tree_name is None:
61  tree_name = self._guessTreeName(input)
62  self.chain = TChain(tree_name)
63  for file in self.files:
64  self.chain.Add(file)
65 

Member Function Documentation

◆ __getattr__()

def chain.Chain.__getattr__ (   self,
  attr 
)
All functions of the wrapped TChain are made available

Definition at line 92 of file chain.py.

92  def __getattr__(self, attr):
93  """
94  All functions of the wrapped TChain are made available
95  """
96  return getattr(self.chain, attr)
97 

References hgcalTriggerChains.HGCalTriggerChains.chain, edm::FileLocator::Rule.chain, and chain.Chain.chain.

◆ __getitem__()

def chain.Chain.__getitem__ (   self,
  index 
)
Returns the event at position index.

Definition at line 104 of file chain.py.

104  def __getitem__(self, index):
105  """
106  Returns the event at position index.
107  """
108  self.chain.GetEntry(index)
109  return self.chain
110 
111 

References hgcalTriggerChains.HGCalTriggerChains.chain, edm::FileLocator::Rule.chain, and chain.Chain.chain.

◆ __iter__()

def chain.Chain.__iter__ (   self)

Definition at line 98 of file chain.py.

98  def __iter__(self):
99  return iter(self.chain)
100 

References hgcalTriggerChains.HGCalTriggerChains.chain, edm::FileLocator::Rule.chain, and chain.Chain.chain.

◆ __len__()

def chain.Chain.__len__ (   self)

Definition at line 101 of file chain.py.

101  def __len__(self):
102  return int(self.chain.GetEntries())
103 

References hgcalTriggerChains.HGCalTriggerChains.chain, edm::FileLocator::Rule.chain, chain.Chain.chain, and createfilelist.int.

◆ _guessTreeName()

def chain.Chain._guessTreeName (   self,
  pattern 
)
private
Find the set of keys of all TTrees in all files matching pattern.
If the set contains only one key
  Returns: the TTree key
else raises ValueError.

Definition at line 66 of file chain.py.

66  def _guessTreeName(self, pattern):
67  """
68  Find the set of keys of all TTrees in all files matching pattern.
69  If the set contains only one key
70  Returns: the TTree key
71  else raises ValueError.
72  """
73  names = []
74  for fnam in self.files:
75  rfile = TFile(fnam)
76  for key in rfile.GetListOfKeys():
77  obj = rfile.Get(key.GetName())
78  if isinstance(obj, TTree):
79  names.append( key.GetName() )
80  thename = set(names)
81  if len(thename)==1:
82  return list(thename)[0]
83  else:
84  err = [
85  'several TTree keys in {pattern}:'.format(
86  pattern=pattern
87  ),
88  ','.join(thename)
89  ]
90  raise ValueError('\n'.join(err))
91 

References readConfig.fileINI.files, chain.Chain.files, MatrixReader.MatrixReader.files, MatrixUtil.InputInfo.files, JsonOutputProducer::JsonConfigurationBlock.files, join(), and list().

Member Data Documentation

◆ chain

chain.Chain.chain

◆ files

chain.Chain.files
join
static std::string join(char **cmd)
Definition: RemoteFile.cc:17
chain.is_rootfn
def is_rootfn(fn)
Definition: chain.py:15
chain.is_pfn
def is_pfn(fn)
Definition: chain.py:9
chain.is_lfn
def is_lfn(fn)
Definition: chain.py:12
createfilelist.int
int
Definition: createfilelist.py:10
format
list
How EventSelector::AcceptEvent() decides whether to accept an event for output otherwise it is excluding the probing of A single or multiple positive and the trigger will pass if any such matching triggers are PASS or EXCEPTION[A criterion thatmatches no triggers at all is detected and causes a throw.] A single negative with an expectation of appropriate bit checking in the decision and the trigger will pass if any such matching triggers are FAIL or EXCEPTION A wildcarded negative criterion that matches more than one trigger in the trigger list("!*", "!HLTx*" if it matches 2 triggers or more) will accept the event if all the matching triggers are FAIL. It will reject the event if any of the triggers are PASS or EXCEPTION(this matches the behavior of "!*" before the partial wildcard feature was incorporated). Triggers which are in the READY state are completely ignored.(READY should never be returned since the trigger paths have been run