TtSemiLepHypothesis.cc

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#include "CommonTools/CandUtils/interface/AddFourMomenta.h"
#include "AnalysisDataFormats/TopObjects/interface/TtSemiLepEvtPartons.h"
#include "DataFormats/PatCandidates/interface/Electron.h"
#include "DataFormats/PatCandidates/interface/Muon.h"
#include "TopQuarkAnalysis/TopTools/interface/MEzCalculator.h"

#include "TopQuarkAnalysis/TopJetCombination/interface/TtSemiLepHypothesis.h"

TtSemiLepHypothesis::TtSemiLepHypothesis(const edm::ParameterSet& cfg):
  jetsToken_(consumes<std::vector<pat::Jet> >(cfg.getParameter<edm::InputTag>("jets"))),
  lepsToken_(consumes<edm::View<reco::RecoCandidate> >(cfg.getParameter<edm::InputTag>("leps"))),
  metsToken_(consumes<std::vector<pat::MET> >(cfg.getParameter<edm::InputTag>("mets"))),
  nJetsConsideredToken_(consumes<int>(cfg.getParameter<edm::InputTag>("nJetsConsidered"))),
  numberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions_(-1),
  lightQ_(nullptr), lightQBar_(nullptr), hadronicB_(nullptr),
  leptonicB_(nullptr), neutrino_(nullptr), lepton_(nullptr)
{
  getMatch_ = false;
  if( cfg.exists("match") ) {
    getMatch_ = true;
    matchToken_ = consumes<std::vector<std::vector<int> > >(cfg.getParameter<edm::InputTag>("match"));
  }
  if( cfg.exists("neutrinoSolutionType") )
    neutrinoSolutionType_ = cfg.getParameter<int>("neutrinoSolutionType");
  else
    neutrinoSolutionType_ = -1;
  if( cfg.exists("jetCorrectionLevel") ) {
    jetCorrectionLevel_ = cfg.getParameter<std::string>("jetCorrectionLevel");
  }
  produces<std::vector<std::pair<reco::CompositeCandidate, std::vector<int> > > >();
  produces<int>("Key");
  produces<int>("NumberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions");
  produces<int>("NumberOfConsideredJets");
}

TtSemiLepHypothesis::~TtSemiLepHypothesis()
{
  if( lightQ_    ) delete lightQ_;
  if( lightQBar_ ) delete lightQBar_;
  if( hadronicB_ ) delete hadronicB_;
  if( leptonicB_ ) delete leptonicB_;
  if( neutrino_  ) delete neutrino_;
  if( lepton_    ) delete lepton_;
}

void
TtSemiLepHypothesis::produce(edm::Event& evt, const edm::EventSetup& setup)
{
  edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::Jet> > jets;
  evt.getByToken(jetsToken_, jets);

  edm::Handle<edm::View<reco::RecoCandidate> > leps;
  evt.getByToken(lepsToken_, leps);

  edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::MET> > mets;
  evt.getByToken(metsToken_, mets);

  edm::Handle<int> nJetsConsidered;
  evt.getByToken(nJetsConsideredToken_, nJetsConsidered);

  std::vector<std::vector<int> > matchVec;
  if( getMatch_ ) {
    edm::Handle<std::vector<std::vector<int> > > matchHandle;
    evt.getByToken(matchToken_, matchHandle);
    matchVec = *matchHandle;
  }
  else {
    std::vector<int> dummyMatch;
    for(unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
      dummyMatch.push_back( -1 );
    matchVec.push_back( dummyMatch );
  }

  // declare unique_ptr for products
  std::unique_ptr<std::vector<std::pair<reco::CompositeCandidate, std::vector<int> > > >
    pOut( new std::vector<std::pair<reco::CompositeCandidate, std::vector<int> > > );
  std::unique_ptr<int> pKey(new int);
  std::unique_ptr<int> pNeutrinoSolutions(new int);
  std::unique_ptr<int> pJetsConsidered(new int);

  // go through given vector of jet combinations
  unsigned int idMatch = 0;
  typedef std::vector<std::vector<int> >::iterator MatchVecIterator;
  for(MatchVecIterator match = matchVec.begin(); match != matchVec.end(); ++match) {
    // reset pointers
    resetCandidates();
    // build hypothesis
    buildHypo(evt, leps, mets, jets, *match, idMatch++);
    pOut->push_back( std::make_pair(hypo(), *match) );
  }
  // feed out hyps and matches
  evt.put(std::move(pOut));

  // build and feed out key
  buildKey();
  *pKey=key();
  evt.put(std::move(pKey), "Key");

  // feed out number of real neutrino solutions
  *pNeutrinoSolutions=numberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions_;
  evt.put(std::move(pNeutrinoSolutions), "NumberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions");

  // feed out number of considered jets
  *pJetsConsidered=*nJetsConsidered;
  evt.put(std::move(pJetsConsidered), "NumberOfConsideredJets");
}

void
TtSemiLepHypothesis::resetCandidates()
{
  numberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions_ = -1;
  lightQ_    = nullptr;
  lightQBar_ = nullptr;
  hadronicB_ = nullptr;
  leptonicB_ = nullptr;
  neutrino_  = nullptr;
  lepton_    = nullptr;
}

reco::CompositeCandidate
TtSemiLepHypothesis::hypo()
{
  // check for sanity of the hypothesis
  if( !lightQ_ || !lightQBar_ || !hadronicB_ ||
      !leptonicB_ || !neutrino_ || !lepton_ )
    return reco::CompositeCandidate();

  // setup transient references
  reco::CompositeCandidate hyp, hadTop, hadW, lepTop, lepW;

  AddFourMomenta addFourMomenta;
  // build up the top branch that decays leptonically
  lepW  .addDaughter(*lepton_,   TtSemiLepDaughter::Lep    );
  lepW  .addDaughter(*neutrino_, TtSemiLepDaughter::Nu     );
  addFourMomenta.set( lepW );
  lepTop.addDaughter( lepW,      TtSemiLepDaughter::LepW   );
  lepTop.addDaughter(*leptonicB_,TtSemiLepDaughter::LepB   );
  addFourMomenta.set( lepTop );

  // build up the top branch that decays hadronically
  hadW  .addDaughter(*lightQ_,   TtSemiLepDaughter::HadP   );
  hadW  .addDaughter(*lightQBar_,TtSemiLepDaughter::HadQ   );
  addFourMomenta.set( hadW );
  hadTop.addDaughter( hadW,      TtSemiLepDaughter::HadW   );
  hadTop.addDaughter(*hadronicB_,TtSemiLepDaughter::HadB   );
  addFourMomenta.set( hadTop );

  // build ttbar hypotheses
  hyp.addDaughter( lepTop,       TtSemiLepDaughter::LepTop );
  hyp.addDaughter( hadTop,       TtSemiLepDaughter::HadTop );
  addFourMomenta.set( hyp );

  return hyp;
}

WDecay::LeptonType
TtSemiLepHypothesis::leptonType(const reco::RecoCandidate* cand)
{
  // check whetherwe are dealing with a reco muon or a reco electron
  WDecay::LeptonType type = WDecay::kNone;
  if( dynamic_cast<const reco::Muon*>(cand) ){
    type = WDecay::kMuon;
  }
  else if( dynamic_cast<const reco::GsfElectron*>(cand) ){
    type = WDecay::kElec;
  }
  return type;
}

std::string
TtSemiLepHypothesis::jetCorrectionLevel(const std::string& quarkType)
{
  // jetCorrectionLevel was not configured
  if(jetCorrectionLevel_.empty())
    throw cms::Exception("Configuration")
      << "Unconfigured jetCorrectionLevel. Please use an appropriate, non-empty string.\n";

  // quarkType is unknown
  if( !(quarkType=="wQuarkMix" ||
    quarkType=="udsQuark" ||
    quarkType=="cQuark" ||
    quarkType=="bQuark") )
    throw cms::Exception("Configuration")
      << quarkType << " is unknown as a quarkType for the jetCorrectionLevel.\n";

  // combine correction level; start with a ':' even if
  // there is no flavor tag to be added, as it is needed
  // by setCandidate to disentangle the correction tag
  // from a potential flavor tag, which can be empty
  std::string level=jetCorrectionLevel_+":";
  if( level=="L5Flavor:" || level=="L6UE:" || level=="L7Parton:" ){
    if(quarkType=="wQuarkMix"){level+="wMix";}
    if(quarkType=="udsQuark" ){level+="uds";}
    if(quarkType=="cQuark"   ){level+="charm";}
    if(quarkType=="bQuark"   ){level+="bottom";}
  }
  else{
    level+="none";
  }
  return level;
}

void
TtSemiLepHypothesis::setCandidate(const edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::Jet> >& handle, const int& idx,
                  reco::ShallowClonePtrCandidate*& clone, const std::string& correctionLevel)
{
  edm::Ptr<pat::Jet> ptr = edm::Ptr<pat::Jet>(handle, idx);
  // disentangle the correction from the potential flavor tag
  // by the separating ':'; the flavor tag can be empty though
  std::string step   = correctionLevel.substr(0,correctionLevel.find(":"));
  std::string flavor = correctionLevel.substr(1+correctionLevel.find(":"));
  float corrFactor = 1.;
  if(flavor=="wMix")
    corrFactor = 0.75*ptr->jecFactor(step, "uds") + 0.25*ptr->jecFactor(step, "charm");
  else
    corrFactor = ptr->jecFactor(step, flavor);
  clone = new reco::ShallowClonePtrCandidate( ptr, ptr->charge(), ptr->p4()*corrFactor, ptr->vertex() );
}

void TtSemiLepHypothesis::setNeutrino(const edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::MET> >& met,
                      const edm::Handle<edm::View<reco::RecoCandidate> >& leps, const int& idx, const int& type)
{
  edm::Ptr<pat::MET> ptr = edm::Ptr<pat::MET>(met, 0);
  MEzCalculator mez;
  mez.SetMET( *(met->begin()) );
  if( leptonType( &(leps->front()) ) == WDecay::kMuon )
    mez.SetLepton( (*leps)[idx], true );
  else if( leptonType( &(leps->front()) ) == WDecay::kElec )
    mez.SetLepton( (*leps)[idx], false );
  else
    throw cms::Exception("UnimplementedFeature") << "Type of lepton given together with MET for solving neutrino kinematics is neither muon nor electron.\n";
  double pz = mez.Calculate(type);
  numberOfRealNeutrinoSolutions_ = mez.IsComplex() ? 0 : 2;
  const math::XYZTLorentzVector p4( ptr->px(), ptr->py(), pz, sqrt(ptr->px()*ptr->px() + ptr->py()*ptr->py() + pz*pz) );
  neutrino_ = new reco::ShallowClonePtrCandidate( ptr, ptr->charge(), p4, ptr->vertex() );
}

void
TtSemiLepHypothesis::buildHypo(const edm::Handle<edm::View<reco::RecoCandidate> >& leps,
                   const edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::MET> >& mets,
                   const edm::Handle<std::vector<pat::Jet> >& jets,
                   std::vector<int>& match)
{
  // -----------------------------------------------------
  // add jets
  // -----------------------------------------------------
  for(unsigned idx=0; idx<match.size(); ++idx){
    if( isValid(match[idx], jets) ){
      switch(idx){
      case TtSemiLepEvtPartons::LightQ:
    setCandidate(jets, match[idx], lightQ_,    jetCorrectionLevel("wQuarkMix")); break;
      case TtSemiLepEvtPartons::LightQBar:
    setCandidate(jets, match[idx], lightQBar_, jetCorrectionLevel("wQuarkMix")); break;
      case TtSemiLepEvtPartons::HadB:
    setCandidate(jets, match[idx], hadronicB_, jetCorrectionLevel("bQuark")); break;
      case TtSemiLepEvtPartons::LepB:
    setCandidate(jets, match[idx], leptonicB_, jetCorrectionLevel("bQuark")); break;
      }
    }
  }

  // -----------------------------------------------------
  // add lepton
  // -----------------------------------------------------
  if( leps->empty() )
    return;
  setCandidate(leps, 0, lepton_);
  match.push_back( 0 );

  // -----------------------------------------------------
  // add neutrino
  // -----------------------------------------------------
  if( mets->empty() )
    return;
  if(neutrinoSolutionType_ == -1)
    setCandidate(mets, 0, neutrino_);
  else
    setNeutrino(mets, leps, 0, neutrinoSolutionType_);
}